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Blepharitis

Blepharitis is a common condition that affects the eyelids, causing irritation, redness and discomfort. It involves inflammation along the eyelid margins and often requires ongoing care to manage symptoms and maintain eye comfort.

Blepharitis Resources

Blepharitis resources for Patients

Clear, practical guidance to help you prepare for consultations, understand treatment options, and feel confident in your decisions.

Blepharitis resources for Healthcare Professionals

Information for optometrists and referring doctors, including referral considerations and collaborative care.

How to use this Blepharitis guide

This page provides an overview of keratoconus and links to more detailed information on each aspect of the condition.

You can use this guide to:

  • Understand how keratoconus affects the cornea and vision
  • Recognise changes in visual clarity and distortion
  • Learn about factors that influence progression
  • Explore how the condition is assessed, managed and monitored over time

 

This guide is designed to help you navigate the condition clearly and understand the importance of regular assessment and ongoing care.

Blepharitis Overview

Blepharitis is a common condition that affects the eyelid margins, particularly the area where the eyelashes grow. It involves inflammation of this region and can affect both the skin of the eyelids and the small oil-producing glands that help maintain a stable tear film.

The eyelids play an important role in protecting the eye and maintaining its surface. When the normal function of the eyelid margins is disrupted, it can lead to irritation and changes in the tear film, which may affect overall eye comfort.

Blepharitis is often a chronic condition, meaning it may persist or recur over time. The severity can vary, with some individuals experiencing mild, intermittent symptoms and others having more persistent discomfort. Because it affects the eyelid margins rather than the internal structures of the eye, the condition is typically not sight-threatening, but it can significantly impact daily comfort.

Understanding blepharitis is important in recognising how eyelid health contributes to overall eye function. Consistent care and monitoring can help maintain eyelid health and reduce ongoing irritation.

View VideoDescribes how blepharitis inflames the eyelids and eyelashes, and details common symptoms and causes, advising sufferers to seek a professional eye exam for treatment options.

When to seek assesment

You should seek assessment if you experience persistent eyelid irritation, redness, burning, or a gritty sensation that does not improve with basic care. Crusting around the eyelashes, eyelid swelling, or symptoms that recur frequently should also be evaluated.

Assessment is recommended if symptoms begin to affect daily comfort, vision, or if there is uncertainty about the cause of ongoing eye irritation.

If you are experiencing ongoing eyelid discomfort or symptoms of blepharitis, schedule a consultation with Dr Cronjé Ophthalmologist & Eye Surgeon | FC Ophth (SA) | MBChB (Pret) | Dip Ophth (SA) for expert evaluation and personalised care.