Appointments

Call Us At:
013 243 1632 or 086 166 4664

Queries

Email Us At: eye@drcronje.com

Office Hours

Mon - Fri: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Sat: By Appointment Only

Categories
General Eye Health

Food For Thought: How What You Eat Affects Your Eye Health

Your Diet And Eye Health

Your diet has a big impact on your eye health. The foods you eat can affect your vision in both the short and long term. A diet that is high in fat and sugar can lead to problems such as obesity and diabetes, which can in turn lead to serious eye conditions such as glaucoma and cataracts. Conversely, a diet that is rich in antioxidants and nutrients can help to protect your eyes from age-related damage and disease.

A healthy diet can help you maintain a healthy weight.

There are a number of eye problems that people who are overweight or obese are at an increased risk for. These include glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and age-related macular degeneration. Each of these conditions can lead to vision loss or blindness if left untreated.

For tips on portion control for healthy weight management watch this informative video:

View Video

Eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables can help protect your eyes from age-related vision problems.

Fruits and vegetables contain antioxidants that help to keep your eyes healthy. Some antioxidants found in fruits and vegetables that are beneficial for eye health include vitamin C, beta-carotene, and flavonoids. These nutrients help to protect the eyes from damage caused by free radicals, which can lead to conditions such as macular degeneration and cataracts. Eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables is one of the best ways to ensure that your eyes stay healthy and to reduce your risk of developing these conditions.

Eating a diet high in omega-3 fatty acids can help to protect your eyes from dry eye syndrome and age-related macular degeneration.

Omega-3 fatty acids are a type of unsaturated fat that is found in oily fish such as salmon, mackerel, and sardines, as well as in flaxseeds, chia seeds, and walnuts. They are essential for maintaining the health of cell membranes, and they have anti-inflammatory properties that can help to reduce the risk of a number of conditions, including dry eye syndrome and age-related macular degeneration. If you are concerned about your eye health, you should speak to your doctor or a registered dietitian about incorporating more omega-3 fatty acids into your diet.

To learn more about the benefits of omega-3 watch this informative video:

View Video

Eating a diet high in sugar can increase your risk for diabetic retinopathy.

A diet high in sugar can lead to diabetes, which in turn can cause diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy is a serious medical condition in which the blood vessels in the retina are damaged, potentially leading to blindness. If you have diabetes, it is important to control your blood sugar levels to help prevent this complication.

Eating a diet high in salt can increase your risk for glaucoma.

Salt is an important part of our diet, but eating too much salt can increase our risk for developing high blood pressure, which is a major risk factor for developing glaucoma. People with glaucoma have an increased pressure in their eyes, which can damage the optic nerve and lead to vision loss. By following a healthy diet, you can help to protect your eyesight and maintain good vision for years to come.

Other nutrients you can consume to help protect your eyes from disease and keep them healthy include:

Vitamin A: Vitamin A helps to produce tears and is important for night vision. It can be found in foods like carrots, sweet potatoes, and spinach.

Vitamin C: Vitamin C helps to protect the cornea, which is the clear, outer layer of the eye. It can be found in foods like oranges, strawberries, and kale.

Vitamin E: Vitamin E helps to protect the cells in the retina, which is the back part of the eye that senses light. It can be found in foods like almonds, sunflower seeds, and avocados.

Categories
Diabetic Retinopathy

6 Tips To Prevent The Progression Of Diabetic Retinopathy

If you have diabetes, you know that it is important to keep your blood sugar levels under control to prevent complications. But did you know that you also need to take care of your eyes?

Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of blindness in adults, and it can occur even if your blood sugar is well-controlled. Here are five tips from an ophthalmologist to help you prevent the progression of diabetic retinopathy:

Get your eyes checked regularly.


Diabetic retinopathy is a condition that affects the blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. The condition is a leading cause of blindness in adults. People with diabetes are at risk for developing diabetic retinopathy. The condition often has no early symptoms, so it is important to have a comprehensive dilated eye exam at least once a year. Your ophthalmologist can detect the early signs of the disease and start treatment to prevent vision loss.

To learn more about the importance of routine eye exams for diabetics watch the following informative video:

View Video

Keep your blood sugar levels under control.

Diabetes prevents your body from using and storing sugar properly, which can cause excessive amounts of sugar to remain in the bloodstream. The resulting high glucose levels can damage blood vessels throughout the body, including those in the eyes.

Maintaining good blood sugar control is the most important thing you can do to prevent diabetic retinopathy. Work with your doctor to keep your blood sugar levels as close to normal as possible.

If you have high blood sugar for an extended period of time, it can change the shape of your eye’s lens, making your vision blurry. If left uncontrolled, it can result in blindness.

Keep your blood pressure under control.

High blood pressure can damage the blood vessels in your eyes, so it is important to keep it under control. Work with your doctor to keep your blood pressure at a healthy level.

If you have high blood pressure, it is important to take measures to lower it. This can include taking medications and reducing stress levels. Uncontrolled blood pressure can result in the bursting of thin blood vessels in your eyes.

To learn more about monitoring your blood pressure watch this helpful video:

View Video

Quit smoking.

All types of tobacco contain cyanide, a poisonous substance that can damage cells in the eyes. Additionally, tobacco use can interfere with proper blood circulation and oxygenation. Smoking damages the blood vessels in your eyes and makes diabetic retinopathy worse. If you smoke, quit. It’s the best thing you can do for your eyes.

Eat a healthy diet.

Eating a diet that is rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help protect your eyes from diabetic retinopathy. So eat healthy and take care of your eyes!

Categories
Cataracts Intraocular Lenses (IOLs)

The Right IOL for Your Lifestyle: Find the Perfect Lens for Your Cataracts

The Right IOL for Your Lifestyle

Find the Perfect Lens for Your Cataracts

Are you looking for the right lens for your cataracts? No doubt, cataract is a common eye condition that affects almost all adults by age 65. It happens when the lens in your eyes becomes cloudy, making it hard to see clearly.

A combination of risk factors may increase your chance of developing cataracts, such as: excessive ultraviolet light exposure, a diet low in fruits and vegetables, a history of eye injury, certain medications, and advancing age.

An eye exam can help track the progression of cataracts symptoms and provide treatment for cataracts to help you maintain your quality of life.

Surgical Lenses Cataracts

What is an IOL (Intraocular Lens)

An intraocular lens (IOL) is a type of implant that is placed inside your eyes during cataract surgery. The purpose of the IOL is to help you see better by restoring the functionality of your lens.

The IOL is made with a plastic or silicone material and is implanted inside your eye during cataract surgery. It is attached to your retina and lets light into your eye. When cataracts form in your eyes, the lens inside your eye becomes cloudy and hard to see through. The lens is responsible for focusing light on your retina, allowing you to see. A cataract blocks the light from being focused on your retina. There are three types of intraocular lenses: monofocal ,multifocal and toric IOL’s, which is used to treat astigmatism.

Monofocal Intraocular Lens (Monofocal IOL)

A monofocal IOL is the most common cataract surgery lens.

It has one focal length, and therefore focuses at one distance. Your visual requirements will determine whether you require close-up, medium-range, or long-distance vision. Generally, eyeglasses are required for reading or near work. For the majority of people, having their vision set for long distance is preferable for driving, walking, and seeing people away. 

Toric Intraocular Lens (Toric IOL)

A toric IOL is recommended for patients who are astigmatic. It is also suitable for patients with short-sightedness or long-sightedness.

An astigmatic eye has a focusing ability that is either over or underfocused based on where in the eye the focus is being created. Toric IOLs can correct astigmatism because they have distinct focusing powers on both horizontal and vertical lines that compensate for an astigmatic eye’s lack of focus. To fully cure astigmatism, toric IOLs need to be oriented correctly.

Multifocal Intraocular Lens (Multifocal IOL)

A multifocal implantable lens is a premium implantable lens that gives both far and near vision at the same time.

With this lens, you may see nearby and faraway objects without glasses (although you may still need them for certain situations, such as reading small print). The IOL has different zones that focus light differently, splitting the light between near and far vision, which means a multifocal IOL never uses 100% of the light for far vision or near vision. Only 5-10% of those considering cataract surgery can tolerate this, because of the special optics of a multifocal IOL. 

Conclusion

A cataract is more than just a clouding of the eye lens. It also negatively affects quality of life, eye health, and work-related functions.

The best way to live with cataracts is to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Exercising regularly, leading a balanced diet, getting enough sleep, and staying hydrated are crucial to keeping your eyes healthy. Regular eye checkups can help detect and prevent the development of cataracts. While there is no cure for cataracts, they can be treated with surgery. The best cataract lens type is the one that suits your lifestyle.

Considering Cataract Surgery

Book A Consultation & Decide On Your IOL

The best approach is early detection and treatment. If you are experiencing cataract symptoms such as cloudy vision, blurred vision, double vision, faded colours or poor night vision it’s best to have regular eye examinations to ensure early detection.

Appointments

Call Us At:
013 243 1632 or 086 166 4664

Queries

Email Us At: eye@drcronje.com

Office Hours

Mon - Fri: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Sat: By Appointment Only

The information on this website is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult Dr. Cronje for specific eye health concerns.

Request to Schedule Appointment

Please provide two possible dates that suit you, we will revert to you to discuss availability according to Dr. Cronje’s schedule.

All information provided below is private and protected by the POPI act

Open chat
Scan the code
Have a Question? Let’s Chat!
I’m here to help with any questions you have about eye care or treatments.